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The security dossier

The defensive vendors

One direct incumbent sells security data for AI training at $25–49/hr — that is the price floor, and it is not close. Every funded AI SOC startup captures expert knowledge in-product instead of buying it, and Legion is the clearest anti-model.

medium confidence9 minupdated 2026-08-30loginsoft · legion · ai soc · crowdstrike · price floor

The defensive side has an incumbent the offensive side does not, and nobody has noticed it. It has been trading since 2005, it employs 201–500 people, and it sells the exact product a specialist would launch.

Loginsoft is the price floor

Loginsoft markets "Security Data for AI Training" — "curated, labeled, and synthetic cybersecurity datasets" spanning "exploit detection, threat hunting, cloud security, and secure code review," with "expert labeling and ground-truth validation" (Loginsoft). A parallel "AI Model Validation" line builds custom "evaluation datasets that reflect real operating conditions, including edge cases and adversarial prompts," with "human-in-the-loop review" — expert scoring of model outputs for correctness and security relevance (Loginsoft).

That is expert labelling plus ground-truth validation plus custom eval sets. It is the product.

Company facts, all from a third-party directory rather than the company [WEAK]: founded 2005, HQ Chantilly, Virginia, development centre Hyderabad, 201–500 employees, billing $25–$49/hour, $25,000 minimum project, clients listed as HYAS, Scripps Networks, ThreatConnect and Verizon Labs (Enosis).

The floor, plainly

$25–49/hour, from a firm with two hundred-plus people in Hyderabad, against $85–95/hour for the same category of work through Mercor and $200–250/hour at the offensive research tier. Any pitch that assumes expert security labelling is inherently expensive has to answer for Loginsoft, and the answer cannot be "our people are better" without evidence a buyer can check.

The honest read is that Loginsoft is a services firm extending into data, not a data company. No pricing, dataset volumes, customer names or scale figures appear on its own site — the rate is a directory's claim, not a rate card. It has no venture capital, no benchmark, no publication record and no lab logos. But it is selling, it is cheap, and a buyer running procurement will find it. Price against it deliberately or explain why the comparison does not hold.

No AI SOC startup buys expert data

This is the most consistent finding across the defensive vendor set, and it survived checking each company individually. AI SOC startups treat expert knowledge as something to capture from customers in-product, never something to buy.

CompanyFundingWhere the knowledge comes from
Exaforce$75M Series A (Apr 2025); $125M Series B (12 May 2026) at a reported ~$725M valuationMulti-model AI over customer telemetry; no external expert data
Torq$140M Series D at $1.2B; acquired Jit (~$70M)Hyperautomation; rule and workflow driven
Legion Security$8M seed + $30M Series A (Jul 2025) = $38M; Coatue led, with Accel and Picture Capital, angels from Wiz, Google and CrowdStrike; founded 2024, 25 staffA browser extension that watches analysts work
Prophet Security$30M Series A (Aug 2025), Citi Ventures"Learns from analyst feedback over time" — in-product RLHF
Conifers.ai$25M, SYN Ventures (Jan 2025)CognitiveSOC; no disclosed external sourcing
TracebitSeries A Mar 2026, reported variously as $20M, $25M and £15M [WEAK — sources conflict]Deception canaries generate their own labelled alerts
ReliaQuestNot disclosed"Trained on real-world SOC data, not generic models or synthetic datasets"
Radiant Security$15M (Nov 2023); AI SOC tech acquired by Cribl, 19 Aug 2026Consolidated

Sources: SiliconANGLE on Exaforce; Torq; Calcalist on Legion; Built In SF on Prophet; SecurityWeek on Conifers; ReliaQuest; SiliconANGLE on Cribl/Radiant.

Several hundred million dollars of venture capital in this column, and not one dollar of it disclosed as spent on external expert data.

Legion is the closest analogue and the clearest anti-model

Legion Security built its entire thesis on the proposition a specialist would build on: analyst behaviour is the valuable artefact. Its own marketing says so — "real analyst behavior holds more value than any off-the-shelf playbook or pre-trained model" (Legion).

Its mechanism is a browser extension that "observes how analysts interact with tools like Chrome, Edge, or Island, and learns their decision-making patterns." That is a capture device for exactly the trajectory data a defensive expert-data company would pay practitioners to produce.

And then Legion does the opposite thing with it. It sells the capture mechanism to the customer, and the resulting data stays inside that customer's tenant. Nothing aggregates. There is no corpus at the end of it, because there is no company-level pool for one to form in.

Why the anti-model matters more than a competitor would

Legion has proven the thesis — analyst behaviour is worth capturing, and investors will fund the capture — while simultaneously demonstrating the business model that cannot be copied. Per-tenant data does not aggregate into a saleable corpus. $38M and 25 people bought a validated premise and a structure that forecloses the product. Anyone building here needs the capture mechanism and a rights position that lets the output pool, which is the same conclusion Gray Swan, in full reaches from the offensive side.

Microsoft confirms the pattern from the other direction. Its production evaluation of the Defender Threat Detection Agent graded alerts using 1,088 alert-level grades from 208 customer organisations (arXiv 2605.20896). It bought the labels from customers, in kind, by running inside their tenants. Nobody in this column pays for labels in cash.

The big vendors: telemetry they will not sell

This is a different competitive fact from having no data at all, and conflating the two produces a badly wrong map.

CrowdStrike has the data, publishes benchmarks, and will not sell the telemetry. It co-published CyberSOCEval with Meta, contributing real malware detonations from Falcon Sandbox (CrowdStrike). Its accompanying blog argues that meaningful evaluation requires "real telemetry from actual intrusions (not synthetic data)" and access to "trillions of events each day across a global customer base," and criticises public benchmarks for agenda capture, saturation and contamination (CrowdStrike).

That is a company staking out the position that only it can evaluate defensive AI properly. It is the mirror image of Irregular's contamination moat — hold the substrate rather than the measurement — and it is simultaneously a competitive threat and the strongest available validation of the thesis, and it is not wrong about SOC triage specifically — AuditBench's collapse from F1 1.00 on lab data to 0.25 on real OpTC data is a result, not a talking point (arXiv 2606.10281).

Meta publishes benchmarks and sells no data; CyberSOCEval is its move into the defensive half and it needed CrowdStrike to supply the substrate. Microsoft is the most active publisher of open defensive benchmarks — ExCyTIn-Bench and CTI-REALM, both open source, the latter headed for the UK AISI's Inspect repository — and discloses no annotation methodology or cost for either. Google/Mandiant publishes M-Trends and shipped Sec-Gemini v1, and no defensive benchmark or dataset could be established.

The structural point sits underneath all of them: Palo Alto Networks, SentinelOne and Microsoft all withdrew from the 2026 MITRE ATT&CK Evaluations, citing resource reallocation (Cybersecurity News). The industry's flagship independent evaluation is losing its largest participants at exactly the moment vendors are publishing their own benchmarks. Independent evaluation capacity is being vacated, and ten funded AI SOC vendors still need a way to say they are better than each other.

What the map actually shows

Three columns, and only one of them is a competitor.

Selling the product: Loginsoft, cheaply, without venture backing or a public reference customer. That is the whole of the direct competition.

Sitting on data they will not sell: CrowdStrike, ReliaQuest, Microsoft, every AI SOC startup with customer tenants. These are not competitors for the buyer; they are competitors for the argument that external data is needed at all.

Capturing expertise without pooling it: Legion, Prophet, Tracebit. Validated premise, foreclosed model.

The absence worth naming: no venture-funded specialist exists on the defensive side. The only party visibly intermediating this work is a generalist — Mercor recruiting blue-team practitioners at $85–95/hr for an unnamed "cutting-edge AI research lab," which The generalists in cyber prices out in full. Defensive security and Defensive supply work through why the sub-tasks split the way they do — detection engineering and malware reverse engineering are fully public-buildable and demonstrably unsaturated; SOC triage is inseparable from customer telemetry and the incumbents are right about that.

The weakest-evidenced segment in the research

No job postings, contracts or methodology sections at any security vendor name paid external annotators. Loginsoft's own site names no clients for its AI data services and its $25–49/hr rate is a third-party directory's figure, not a quote. Culminate could not be established at all — no funding, product or founding detail surfaced. The buyer case for security product companies is a hypothesis, not a fact, and should be treated as one until a contract surfaces.